Exodus out-of Arkansas

On the spring off 1880, a team of 150 African-Us americans regarding Arkansas is actually residing in brief residence during the Mt. Olivet Baptist Chapel toward 37th Roadway during the Nyc before you go so you can Liberia. As the ACS had chartered really the only motorboat one to daily ran to help you Liberia, this community, which was supposed less than its very own auspices, try seeking rental other motorboat. This article you to definitely discussed its activities, called «Colored Exodus from Arkansas,» stated that several other fifty,000 blacks was basically preparing to emigrate regarding Gulf of mexico claims so you’re able to Washington and you will The fresh new Mexico, in which they planned to purchase ranch belongings.

“Refugees awaiting transport in order to Liberia on Mr. Olivet Baptist Chapel, Nyc” Away from, Honest Leslie’s Depicted Information, April 24, 1880, p. 120. Photomural off woodcut. Designs and you can Photos Office, Library out-of Congress (25)

The fresh new Guidelines towards the ACS

From inside the 1892, the newest ACS abandoned guide of the African Databases and you will changed they that have Liberia. The name change reflected a separate guidance towards the area, as the established in the first problem of Liberia. Rather than helping emigrants, brand new ACS turned its awareness of the question off «Just how do new people greatest help and you will reinforce Liberia?» The new neighborhood the amount of time by itself to help you fostering a public-college program during the Liberia, generating more frequent ships within You.S. and Liberia, collecting and you may diffusing a whole lot more reliable information on Liberia, and providing Liberia to depend more about herself. Upcoming colonists was to be chose that have a standpoint toward need regarding Liberia, perhaps not their own circumstances. A typical example of this well-known brand of colonist was Miss Georgia Patton, discussed in the a young dilemma of Liberia. Well-experienced, Miss Patton planned to behavior treatments and you will show college within the Liberia. She and additionally mutual the new ACS requirements of performing good for someone else and you will spread Christianity and you will civilization when you look at the Africa.

Did Bonds Previously Visited Liberia?

During summer away from 1919, Henry Securities, nonetheless regarding U.S. and having transferred to Tullahassee, Oklahoma, published the fresh new area again on planning to Liberia. He realized that Business Conflict I experienced eliminated your, but which he still desired to wade and you will planned to learn if for example the help assured your had been an excellent. A lot of characters anywhere between Ties in addition to ACS exists, nevertheless they do not answer fully the question whether or not Bonds previously achieved Liberia. Maybe then search you will definitely provide the answer and more factual statements about Ties with his loved ones.

Within the 1912, Henry Young Ties out-of Vian, Oklahoma, first started communication toward ACS regarding the gonna Liberia. Included in his app, Ties submitted this certified, notarized function. Securities likely to defray 1 / 2 of the new $591 the guy required due to the fact passage money to possess himself with his friends and you may requested brand new ACS towards the other region. He desired to promote his house to increase money for service whilst getting created in Liberia. After a-two-season application processes, Bond’s request are approved by the ACS. The guy planned to cruise from inside the Oct 1914, but try eliminated of this from the outbreak of Globe Battle I.

[Specialized application of Henry Bonds to help you emigrate to Liberia], 1913. Court document. American Colonization Neighborhood Documents, Manuscript Section, Collection out of Congress (29)

Henry Securities Dreams to Emigrate

Included in their software having ACS assist in emigrating in order to Liberia, Henry Securities registered a beneficial postcard that have an image of his family. Left in order to right is actually Catherine, eight; Bonds; Loretta, three; Bonds’s wife ed old, married college students, maybe of a young wedding, who failed to wish to emigrate. Produced in 1864 near Guntown, Mississippi, Securities had started to Indian Region (today Oklahoma) from inside the April 1890. Their spouse Mary, thirty, created during the Indian Territory close Tahlequah, is actually knowledgeable regarding Cherokee coloured highschool together with educated in the Vian coloured college.